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Mitogenicity of influenza hemagglutinin glycoproteins and influenza viruses bearing H2-hemagglutinin.

Identifieur interne : 002704 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 002703; suivant : 002705

Mitogenicity of influenza hemagglutinin glycoproteins and influenza viruses bearing H2-hemagglutinin.

Auteurs : R B Armstrong ; G M Butchko ; S C Kiley ; M A Phelan ; F A Ennis

Source :

RBID : pubmed:7298178

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English descriptors

Abstract

The hemagglutinin glycoprotein is responsible for the mitogenic effect of influenza A viruses of the H2N2 subtype. This was indicated by the ability of viruses bearing the H2-hemagglutinin glycoprotein, regardless of its associated neuraminidase, to induce lymphocyte proliferation in normal spleen cell suspensions and by the ability of antisera with specificity for the H2-hemagglutinin to block this response. Moreover, purified hemagglutinin from representative viruses from the H0N1, H1N1, H2N2, H3N2, and influenza B subtypes were also shown to be mitogenic.

PubMed: 7298178


Affiliations:


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<term>Glycoproteins (pharmacology)</term>
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<term>Mitogens</term>
<term>Orthomyxoviridae (immunology)</term>
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<term>Activation des lymphocytes</term>
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<term>Orthomyxoviridae (immunologie)</term>
<term>Protéines virales (pharmacologie)</term>
<term>Virus de la grippe A (immunologie)</term>
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<term>Glycoproteins</term>
<term>Viral Proteins</term>
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<term>Hemagglutinins, Viral</term>
<term>Mitogens</term>
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<term>Orthomyxoviridae</term>
<term>Virus de la grippe A</term>
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<term>Influenza A virus</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The hemagglutinin glycoprotein is responsible for the mitogenic effect of influenza A viruses of the H2N2 subtype. This was indicated by the ability of viruses bearing the H2-hemagglutinin glycoprotein, regardless of its associated neuraminidase, to induce lymphocyte proliferation in normal spleen cell suspensions and by the ability of antisera with specificity for the H2-hemagglutinin to block this response. Moreover, purified hemagglutinin from representative viruses from the H0N1, H1N1, H2N2, H3N2, and influenza B subtypes were also shown to be mitogenic.</div>
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